History of Sopot

The timeline below presents the key events in the history of Sopot, from a small fishing village to Poland's best-known seaside resort.

On the left there is a title and brief summary of the event, while on the right there is the year and the political entity that administered the city at that time. The length of the vertical line roughly corresponds to the duration between events.

  • First record of Sopoth
    The Pomerelian duke Mściwój II gives the small fishing village to the Cistercian monks of Oliwa.
    1283
    Pomerelian dukes
  • Danzig massacre
    Teutonic Order takes over Danzig. Sopot comes under Teutonic rule, while remaining the property of the Cistercian monastery of Oliwa.
    1308
    Teutonic Order
  • Danzig rebellion
    1454
    Poland
  • First Partition of Poland
    Sopot is annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia.
    1772
    Prussia
  • Haffner opens the first bathing house
    1823
    Prussia
  • City rights granted
    1901
    Prussia
  • Treaty of Versailles
    1920
    Free City (Versailles)
  • Invasion of Poland
    1939
    Nazi Germany
  • Liberation of Sopot
    1945
    Poland

Old German street and valley names

Curious what today's streets used to be called before 1945? This overlay places 9 old German street names on today's map, along with the old names of a few valleys in the Sopot forests. Click a line or dot to see the old name next to the current one.

About the data

Streets are shown as lines. Valleys are shown as small black dots, or as a dotted line where the valley floor is mapped. Looking for Gdańsk's old street and district names, or the wider region's old town names? See the Gdańsk history page or the City names tab.
Old German street and valley names overlaid on today's Sopot